Davis SD, Sperry JS, Hacke UG (1999) The relationship between xylem conduit diameter and cavitation caused by freezing. American Journal of Botany, 86: 1367–1372
Pittermann J, Sperry JS (2006) Analysis of freeze-thaw embolism in conifers. The interaction between cavitation pressure and tracheid size. Plant Physiology, 140: 374–382
Sevanto S, Holbrook NM, Ball MC (2012) Freeze/thaw-induced embolism: Probability of critical bubble formation depends on speed of ice formation. frontiers in Plant Science, 3: 1–12
Sperry JS, Sullivan JEM (1992) Xylem embolism in response to freeze-thaw cycles and water stress in ring-porous, diffuse-porous, and conifer pecies. Plant Physiology, 100: 605-613